IOM Obesity report (brief)

Summary

In 2001, the U.S. Surgeon General issued the Call to Action to Prevent and Decrease Overweight and Obesity to stimulate the development of specific agendas and actions targeting this public health problem. In 2002, Congress charged the Institute of Medicine (IOM) with developing a prevention-focused action plan to decrease the number of obese children and youth in the United States. The primary emphasis of the charge was to examine the behavioral, social, cultural, and other broad environmental factors involved in childhood obesity and to identify promising approaches for prevention efforts. To address this charge, the IOM appointed a committee of 19 experts in child health, obesity, nutrition, physical activity, and public health. The committee's action plan is described in this report, titled Preventing Childhood Obesity: Health in the Balance.

Author

National Academy of Sciences

The Way We Eat Now

Summary

This article describes the often detrimental effect of the modern diet and lifestyle on physical health.

Excerpt: The obesity epidemic arrived with astonishing speed. After tens of thousands of generations of human evolution, flab has become widespread only in the past 50 years, and waistlines have ballooned exponentially in the last two decades. In 1980, 46 percent of U.S. adults were overweight; by 2000, the figure was 64.5 percent: nearly a 1 percent annual increase in the ranks of the fat. At this rate, by 2040, 100 percent of American adults will be overweight.

Author

Harvard University

Latina Fact Sheets

Summary

These fact sheets which focus on Latina demographics, health status and social issues in the U.S. were compiled by Girls Incorporated.

Author

Girls Inc.

Diabetes in Hispanic Americans

Summary

This factsheet gives general facts about diabetes and discusses the prevalence of the disease and the factors contributing to its rise in the Hispanic population.

Learn More

Author

The Office of Minority Health

Diabetes Articles

Summary

These two articles discuss diabetes among Hispanic Americans and the risk factors for the disease, including obesity. The first is from the Organic Consumers Association and the second from Postgraduate Medicine Online.

  1. Diabetes and Hispanic Americans: More than Just Genetics
  2. Diabetes in the Hispanic Population

Author

Organic Consumers Association; Postgraduate Medicine Online